To go to prison, no need to apply, they recruit. The notion that there is more black men in prison is irrelevant to the
amount of black men in College. When you account for the amount of black men in
prison, factors such as age and length of sentence should be taken into consideration,
because College life can range from 2-10 years. Who exactly is being counted
when you compare, because more black men Graduate College than are sentenced to
prison.
According to the America Survey Group:
- A black male born in 1991 has a 29% chance of spending time in prison at some point in his life.
- Nearly one in three African American males aged 20–29 are under some form of criminal justice supervision whether imprisoned, jailed, on parole or probation.
- One out of nine African American men will be incarcerated between the ages of 20 and 34.
- Black males ages 30 to 34 have the highest incarceration rate of any race/ethnicity.
The American Council
on Education states that; For nearly a decade, the statement: more black men
are in prison than in College has been popular with those attempting to
illustrate the plight of African-American males. It's a compelling statement.
It's also untrue. The origin of this statement is a 2000 report
from the Justice Policy Institute titled 'Cellblocks or Classrooms? The Funding
of Higher Education and Corrections and Its Impact on African American Men'. The
report found that more African-American males were under the jurisdiction of a
federal, state, or local penal system (791,600) than were enrolled in higher
education (603,032). The report attributed this sobering finding to increased
state investment in corrections and decreased support for higher education
throughout the 1980s and 90s.
Making
the Difference by Ivory
A. Toldson and Janks Morton;
Efforts
to increase black males’ participation in college involve: (1) improve
counseling and advisement in predominately black grade schools; (2) mentorship
and internships for first generation college students; (3) ensuring every high
school has a college bound curriculum; (4) sponsor college tours; (5) support
black male initiatives in college; and (6) advocate for funding for Pell Grants
and needs-based scholarships, and universal access to public institutions of
higher education and historically black colleges and universities. Efforts to
reduce the number of black males in prison involve: (1) eliminate zero
tolerance and excessive punitive measures in predominately black grade schools;
(2) provide resources, such as mentoring and tutoring, for students with
learning and behavioral disorders; (3) shift the focus of law enforcement
toward violent crimes and away from nonviolent offenses; (4) eliminate racial
inequities in charges, convictions and sentences; (5) reintroduce and
strengthen prison-based educational and job training programs; and (6) advocate
for sentencing reform, elimination of mandatory minimums, stopping the
expansion of private, for-profit prisons, and eliminating excessive public
expenditures on prison.
http://beyondthebricksproject.com/cellblock-vs-college-million-reasons-there-are-more-black-men-college-prison-and-why-more-work-needs

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